Thursday, July 30, 2009

Mod Oz Cuisine


The food in Australia is known as "Mod Oz." The style uses traditional steak and seafood plus local ingredients to create interesting combinations. Above you see roasted local pork medallions with crispy skin, a bacon slice, garlic, and a potato cake. In the background is my meal, which consisted of linguini tossed with peas, mushrooms, parmesan cheese, and walnuts in a pesto sauce. For a side we choose the jullienne zuccini with lemon dill sauce. Although Mod Oz would qualify as "small food," the taste is worth suffering the 5 star plating and prices.

There are lots of really great local foods to try here. One is a bay bug, which sounds and looks gross. It is a type of crustacean that looks like a horseshoe crab shell (just the round front shell) in the rear attached to a crab's head in the front, with no claws. Apparently, it tastes similar to lobster. Then there's local wild and farmed game meat, such as kangaroo, emu, crocodile, and boar. Local crayfish are called yabbies and are served like shrimp. There are also weird local fruits and veggies which tend to have tribal names which I unfortunately can't spell, but are very tasty. For these reasons, Sydney is considered by many foodie review magazines and travel guides as a new gourmet hot spot.

In New Zealand, the food was similar. Here are some of the things we tried.
These were some Green Lipped mussels we tried the night we stayed in Coromandel town. I normally don`t eat mussels, but these were quite good.
You can`t enjoy mussels without a good beer right? This was one of the local brews called Monteith`s. Very good, similar to Sam Adams in the States.



Camp breakfast of oatmeal, bananas, orange, peanut butter, and instant coffee.
Emily, in response to your question, why yes, this is an Orikaso bowl.


Camp dinner of canned stew, potatoes, carrots and zucchini steamed in foil, and bread with peanut butter. Can´t beat camp food!



Our last day was a little stressful, and we couldn't leave without having a good cup of joe.

We were pleased with the food in New Zealand. Even the stuff we didn't cook ourselves. It was good, quality, down home kind of food that we like. New Zealanders actually reminded us a lot of the people we met in Scotland. Honest, and very proud of their work.

-Anna & Scott

Bondi Warnings


There are a few oddities about this sign that I find funny. First, what's a "shore dump," and is this really different enough from "high surf" to warrant a separate icon? Second, note how many normal beach activities are prohibited. It seems that the only non-prohibited activities are surfing and just laying about. Lastly, what you can't see in this sign is that the flags they tell you to swim in between are only about 50 feet apart. Not kidding, that's the only place it's okay to swim on the whole beach. Now you can come to Bondi properly prepared. -Anna

Wednesday, July 29, 2009

Sydney


After flying in to Sydney from Cairns, we settled in to our hotel, which was located downtown, just up the street from the Opera House. Because Anna is obsessed with koalas, the following morning we took the ferry from Circular Quay to Taronga Zoo. The ferry ride took us across the harbor, giving us great views of the harbor bridge, and the Sydney skyline.
After landing at the zoo we took a cable car (which Anna loved, of course) to the main entrance. The first exhibit we had to visit was the Koalas. The iPhone couldn't get very good close ups, but Anna took some great photos, and a couple of videos, of the Koalas being cute.


The zoo has an interesting set up with several exhibits in which you can walk amongst the animals without any fences between you. One of which was an area filled with kangaroos and wallabys. We got fairly close to some of them. We also stopped to see the Australian sea lions. We walked around for a while and then took the ferry back to the city.

(Australian Sea Lion)

(Kangaroo)


(Wallaby)
(Wollemie Pine)
The following day we made our way to Bondi Beach. Despite its small size, it is the most famous beach in Australia for it's good surfing and boardwalk shops. Even though it was quite cool (the temperature was the high teens C, or the 60's F) there was a lot of suffers in the water. There were also a lot of people running around and throwing fridbees and balls around in just bikinis and shorts like it was a balmy summer day. Maybe it is because we had just come from near the equator, but we both had long sleeve shirts on. It is a little strange to walk past people dressed in very little when you are bundled up.


The beach sand was extremely fine. In fact, it was so small that it would squeak when you walked on it. We had fun for a while making our feet squeak and watching the suffers bite it on the waves. Don't get me wrong, I doubt either of us could even stand up on a surf board, much less ride a wave, but it is easy to laugh when we are standing on solid ground. There were a few suffers who were pretty good and made it all the way in to shore. We shopped around for a while and had dinner on the boardwalk. There were some die hard surfers in the water until after dark.


We took the bus back to the hotel and watched a movie in the room. It was the last bit of relaxing we would have for a couple of days. We had been expecting a package from Anna's dad for a few days that had our camping gear in it. We were to begin the camping part of our trip in a couple of days in New Zealand. We had asked the hotel concierge every day if a package had come for either Anna or I, but they said no. Since we were leaving for New Zealand on Friday, we were getting worried.

(Harbor Bridge)
Finally on Thursday morning we had the concierge track the package online and found that it had been on a customs hold for four days. DHL said it would be easier to come to their office by the airport to pick it up. We got in a cab for what would be the first of a series of taxi rides that day and the next that would end up costing over $300. We went to DHL, and after filling out a bunch of paperwork, and paying a $50 fee to pick up the package, they told us that we would need to go to the customs office to get it approved. Anna got another taxi to go do that, while I stayed and began the process of the paperwork to send our dive gear back to the States.
(Opera House)
Anna returned an hour later nearly in tears. She had had to take several taxis and trains to find the customs office, plus we had forgotten our passports back at the hotel and customs would not clear the package without two forms of ID. So I took the cab she had returned in to go back to the hotel to get our passports. The cab driver was a very nice man from South Korea who ended up being our chaufeur for the rest of the day. We were back in a half hour. From DHL we both went back to customs and after much hemming and hawing, the customs agent stamped our papers (of which we now had nearly a full ream) and told us we needed to talk to quarantine. We took another number and ended up talking to the woman who was sitting right behind the first agent. Again, after much hemming and hawing, she told us that since the package contained a used tent, we would need to make an appointment for the package to be inspected to make sure there was no foreign soils on it. It didn't matter that we were going to put the box on a plane the next morning to leave the country. They made us pay an inspection fee of $105 before we even made an appointment.



(View from Hotel)
By this time it was 4 pm and the inspection office was closed. The woman told us we would need to call them first thing in the morning to make sure that we got an early appointment. Our plane was scheduled to leave at 10 am and the inspection office opened at 7:30 am. When dealing with a government office, the chance of that happening was less than me being elected prime minister of Australia. But there was nothing we could do, so we went back to the hotel. We were out several hundred dollars, extremely frustrated, with cramped hands from filling out so much paperwork, and we still didn't have our camping gear. Anna and I agreed that Douglas Adams must have come to Australia for the inspiration for the beaurocratic and paper-work loving Vogons in his book "The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy".

There was one nice thing to look forward to. We were going to see Beethoven's only opera, "Fidelio" at the Sydney Opera House that night. We had a hurried dinner at the hotel, and then went to the Opera House. It is just as impressive up close as it is in all the pictures. The white ribbed roof seems to hover over the harbor. Inside the theater is much smaller than we thought it would be. There are several theatres in the building and this one probably sat a couple thousand people. The Opera itself was wonderful. Though it was more of a musical really, as there were speaking parts as well as singing. It was all in German with English subtitles displayed above the stage. The sets were very elaborate with moving parts and multiple levels. Over all it was a fun experience and a nice way to forget about the day we had.
(Opera house and Harbor Bridge)

The next morning we got up early and Anna called the inspection office (Anna's cuter than I am and can usually sweet talk her way through things), and talked to a supervisor there. She finally got the guy to admit that it was stupid to open a box to inspect it just to send it out of the country again. He told her to speak to DHL as they had their own inspection people there who would take care of it. This made it worse because we could have just asked the DHL people to do it the day before. We got to DHL and Anna did her sweet talking thing again, and a few minutes later, a man came outside with the box and put it in the back of the taxi. It was almost so easy for them to give us the box that it was infuriating. We took off and went to catch our flight to New Zealand.

When we got to Australia, we really enjoyed it. We even found Sydney to be nice, though the people there seem a little rude and more than uphelpful. We had initially thought that we might come back here some day, but after the last few days, we are no longer so sure. -Scott

Monday, July 27, 2009

200 Pound Cod


We did a lot of diving at Osprey Reef, but the best dive was a shark feed. We all got settled under water against a wall, and a metal trash can filled with fish was secured to a rock. The lid was removed by tugging a string, and for the duration of the feed we were all instructed to remain against the wall. The feed lasted 5-6 minutes, and it was definitely cool to see the sharks eating up close. The power behind their bite is amazing to see, and I don't think the many tv shows which have filmed it really do the sharks justice. Sharks are really far more impressive and majestic in person, and if you ever get the chance to swim with them or watch a feed, do it.
(Reef from above water, not much to see)
Scott and I felt very safe during the feed, and the sharks all ignored the divers. The sharks we saw ranged in size from 3 feet to 12 feet. A massive 200 pound potato cod also fought his way into the center of the feed, and managed to hold his own against the sharks. When the dive crew was assembling the feeding apparatus, the cod kept wedging itself between them and the bait, and it swam right in between Scott and I as well. Actually, I was startled more by that cod appearing 5 inches from my mask than I was by any sharks.
We had waves twice as bad on the steam back from Osprey Reef. They were so bad Scott and I had to lay sideways on the bed so we could brace ourselves against the furniture. Scott was thrown from the bed at one point, but the recoil threw him back into bed. Now, I love boats, but you have to imagine what it is like to have to go about your day with 8-10 foot seas. You get occasional lulls every 4-6 waves, but about every 5 seconds the boat tips. Your dishes slide off the table, you fall over when you walk, and liquids pour sideways. That includes urine. Our toilet also happened to have a leaky fill tank, so every time the ship rolled to starboard a stream of water sprayed the bathroom, soaking the toilet paper. The result of this is that when I used the toilet I had to grab toilet paper from the room where we kept it dry, wait until a lull happened, quickly flush to empty the fill tank, and try to pee before the tank filled and sprayed me, all while bracing against the wall hoping not to be dislodged by a wave. It was a serious undertaking to say the least.

I think it's safe to say that we have much more respect for the guys on the crab boats in Alaska. The seas they work in are four times as bad as what we saw, and they have to be on deck.
I don't want you to get the wrong impression about the boat though, it was very nice. The food was good, and there was a sun deck and movie room. The staff was very amiable, and they even made Scott a cake for his birthday. The other passengers were also wonderful, and we made more new friends than I expected. Live-aboard boats are definitely a great way to see the Great Barrier Reef. -Anna

I wanted to talk a little bit about the night dive. Anna has done a few and said I should try it. I thought it might be creepy, but I figured I'd give it a go.
I got in the water with one of the dive staff just after sunset. We were all given a flashlight, and had neon glow sticks attached to our tanks. It was a little strange being in the water at night. The boat gave off enough ambient light that it wasn't pitch black, but it was still pretty dim. Things come much closer to you at night than they do during the day, and most of them are predators. We saw a couple of sharks while we were down; they move much faster at night when they're hunting, but the most startling things were the Trevaly. They wait over your shoulder where you can't see them and wait for your light to illuminate a small fish. As soon as it does, they come flying in and eat the fish. Essentially, we were helping them hunt. It makes you jump when a four foot long fish comes flashing past your face in the dark.
During the dive, I followed my guide, Lucy, around. At one point she stopped and signalled me to look, then she waved her hand around. At first, I couldn't tell what she was doing. Then I looked at her hand. There were neon green sparks flying off her hand. It is called bioluminesence. It is tiny micro-organisms, like plankton, that glow when they are stirred up. It looks like your hand is turned into a sparkler on the fourth of July. Pretty cool. Looking around we could see other people's flashlights off in the distance, along with their bubbles.
It is hard to describe what diving is like. To me, it is like flying along a cliff, or inside a cathedral as the bubbles of your dive buddies rise around you. It is an amazing, and addicting feeling. You feel privlaged to be able to enter this submarine world. Even more so at night, when a lot of the action is happening. On the boat trip, that night dive was my favorite. - Scott

Sunday, July 26, 2009

Diving the Great Barrier Reef


After several days of travel, we finally made it to Cairns, Australia. Cairns (pronounced like "cans") is the departure point for most of the day trips and live-aboard cruises visiting the Great Barrier Reef (GBR). Cairns is similar in appearance to Fort Lauderdale, Florida. It's a beach town that's liberally sprinkled with trinket shops and art deco architecture. In case you plan a trip to Cairns, be sure to visit the Daintree rainforest and other local sights. We didn't realize how much there is to do near Cairns and didn't leave enough time to sight see. We just stayed overnight and then were transported to the airport first thing in the morning to take a short flight to Lizard Island. By 10 am we were settled for our 4 night dive trip to the Coral Sea on the ship Spirit of Freedom. The GBR is a massive structure that is subdivided into many smaller reefs, and the Coral Sea is one specific region. I have posted an internet-acquired map from the Spirit of Freedom website for reference.


Boarding the ship.



I have no idea what kind of boat it is. The ship departs from Lizard Island, visits several locations along the Ribbon Reefs, steams over 110 miles out to Osprey Reef, and then ends in Cairns. The itinerary calls for 13 dives in 4 days, which is a very rigorous schedule for those of you who aren't divers. Most people skipped a few dives to avoid getting exhausted. It doesn't seem like a lot until you consider that 5 dives in one day requires you to do both a dawn and night dive, and be swimming for a total of 5+ hours, often into a current. Also I should mention that divers are expected to enter and exit the water in heavy surge. This amount of exercise has the benefit of torching calories, so the ship's crew fed us after every dive. They explained our schedule by saying that if you just dove, it's time to eat, and if you just ate, it's time to dive. The activity organizer, Joel, called out " dive time" so many times that Scott and I are still hearing it in our sleep.


(view of Lizard Island)
As for the diving itself, I enjoyed the Ribbon Reef diving the best. The scenery here consisted of both wall and reef dives, and the coral formations and fish abundance were spectacular. This is the quality of diving I had been expecting and I was not disappointed by the GBR at all. Scott and I had heard that the reefs within day trip distance of Cairns had all been destroyed by overuse, and that live aboard cruises were the only way to see intact reef. I can't comment on the state of the reef near Cairns, but it is certainly true that the outer fringes of the Coral Sea contain beautiful, undisturbed reefs. It is well worth the sea voyage necessary to reach this portion of the GBR, and I am very glad that there are still some parts that haven't been destroyed. The dive ship companies, now conscious of the damage that can be done to the reef by inattentive divers, provide instruction and reminders about protecting the coral.


For those of you who are fellow divers: I wouldn't recommend the GBR for inexperienced divers. Not that it's impossible for a beginner, but some of the dives were very technical. Most all dives had current to deal with, and several days there were big swells that tend to knock you into the boat. The descents were sometimes through low visibility open water. I am very proud of Scott for handling the conditions so well. I would have had a difficult time had I been on this trip at his experience level.



(Dining Room)



(Resting between dives)
I'll end this blog by telling you about our long steam out from the Ribbon Reefs to Osprey Reef, and the rest of the trip will be in the next blog. The crossing involves a 10 hour jog across open ocean, because Osprey Reef is a sunken island quite a distance outside the outer portion of the GBR. The skipper informed us that we would be experiencing 4 meter seas during the crossing, which he described as "bouncy." Scott gets sea sick, so he was a bit apprehensive. Every time the boat hit a wave and tilted to the side we would slide across the bed first in one direction and then the other as the boat righted itself. It was kinda fun until midnight, when we really wanted to get some sleep. Fortunately, neither of us got sick, but we didn't fall asleep until 6 am, just in time to wake up to a chorus of "dive time" at 7. - Anna

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

Mantas in the Morning


Since we last wrote we've had a few adventures. That afternoon we had a kayaking lesson with one of the owners of the island, Grant. They require any guest who wants to use the kayaks to go through the lesson. It was quite fun, and both of us were surprised at how much goes into keeping a kayak right side up.
That night, we had a great dinner, as usual, and we were settling in for the night when we realized we'd forgotten to get a bottle of water for the night. The sniffles I'd had earlier in the day had developed into a full-blown cold, and I was had a bit of the "medicine head" that comes with taking sudafed, but I offerred to go back to the lodge. I blame the medicine-head for what happened next.
I was nearly to the lodge, and I could see the light from the dining room, so I turned off my headlamp. I was looking up and forgot about the short concrete step right there. I kicked it full force with my bare big toe on my left foot. There was a loud pop and I stumbled. I looked down and saw my toe covered with blood.
I asked Jill and her son, Jason, to patch me up. Luckily I didn't break the toe, but I did burst a blood vessel and crack the nail. I was mostly pissed because we were supposed to go on the day-long diving trip the next day which included a couple of WWII plane wrecks. Because of my toe, we didn't go. Instead, I grumbled and limped my way around the island (I'm a bit of a baby when I'm sick or hurt, as Anna can tell you, and I was both). We settled for some kayaking and an afternoon dive with Jill just off the dive Jetty. One of the things that makes Uepi so great is that you can literally jump off the dock and have a wonderful dive right there.
I then went fishing with Jason, and the assistant manager, Josh. We didn't catch anything more than a couple of beers and some good conversation, but overall, it was not a half-bad way to spend an evening.



(Relaxing on the Welcome Jetty)

The following morning we got a chance to do something I've wanted to do since I first saw NOVA's ocean specials on TV as a kid. We got to swim with large Manta Rays.
We got up a little early, and one of the dive guides, Robert, took us out on the lagoon to look for the mantas. We searched for a long time. It started to rain, and we were beginning to lose hope, when Robert spotted something. We got a bit closer, and there, a large fin broke the surface. There were two of them, and they swam by right next to the boat. The large one dwarfed the boat as it went by. It couldn't have been less than 15 feet wide. They disappeared for a bit as they continued to search for food, then we found them again. A group was feeding in one spot, doing loop-de-loops through the krill. You could see their white bellies flashing in the water.
Robert told us to jump in, and at first, I was a little nervous, but after a moment, I thought, what the hell? I put on my flippers, mask and snorkel and rolled off the side of the boat, Anna shortly behind.
We slowly swam up to them. They were beautiful. There was 7 or 8 of them, rolling under the surface and flapping their fins like birds. They swam right under us, and we could see them looking up and checking us out. They swept back and forth a few times before veering off as another group of 5 or 6 came in. I dove under a few times to try and touch them, but I never got close. The mantas can be playful, but they are still wary.
After a while, it started raining harder and it was time to go in. It was a short time in the water, only about 10 minutes, but that is 10 minutes that neither Anna or I will ever forget.

The day after I did something you might consider a lot of fun, or just plain stupid. I got in the water with several other people to watch Grant throw fish guts into off the welcome jetty to the resident sharks. The resulting feeding frenzy was astonishing. Anna watched from the jetty and got some good pictures. There were seven of us in the water, hiding under the jetty. We had strict orders from Grant to no stick so much as a finger out from under the jetty until he said so.

We all were wearing our snorkels and had a good view of the action. When Grant started chucking fishbait into the water, the sharks went nuts. They darted to and fro bumping into each other and trying to reach the food. I know now why they call it a feeding frenzy. However, even though it was frenetic and chaotic, it was a controled chaos. You could see that the sharks knew what was going on. Grant was alternating his throws left and right, and when it was clear that some sharks would not get anything if they swam over, they stayed put and waited for the next throw to come their way. The sharks had learned. That is not something one normally associates with sharks, but it was clear. I was impressed.

Several times one of the sharks would come streaking toward us, only to veer away at the last second when they realized we had nothing to offer. I was also impressed at how quickly the sharks calmed down after it was over. We were able to swim out through them to the stairs without them paying us any more attention than they normally did. We could tell that the sharks knew what was going on. It was great fun, and I came out with all limbs intact.




We continued diving and enjoying the weather over the next few days. Sunday was our last diving day and we were sad we'd missed out on the wreck dives, so we asked to just go over to the planes. They are (appropriately) in the water just off the runway at Seghe, where we had landed. The first one was a WWII bomber in about 15 meters of water. It is a little eerie going down. Because of the current, the water is very murky, and visibility is about ten feet. We got to the bottom and this large shape loomed in the murk like some old ghost. I had never dived on a wreck before, and while it was very cool, it was also a little eerie. Here was where someone was shot down over sixty years ago. The plane is resting upside down, and you could see that a bomb is still attached to the underside of the plane.
The second plane was a fighter, as indicated by the machine gun barrel sticking out the nose. Its two prop engines rest one to a wing, and the tail is open and connects the two engines behind the cockpit. The props are bent where the plane hit the water. This plane landed right side up, and you can get in the cockpit (it's a bit of a squeeze) and see what the perspective was like from there, and feel the controls. There is something about seeing history right there in your face that is both exciting, and humbling.
The plane itself was also covered in a heap of growth, including a big anenome that hosts a very large Tomato Clown Fish. They're pretty cute.


The last day we just relaxed. A little snorkeling in the morning, and the rest of the day with our books. Above, you can see one of the island's other residents, a monitor lizard. There are tons of them. There's also several species of parrots and bats.

This morning, we began undoing what we did to get there. Jill and Grant saw us off at the dock (we will miss them) and off we went in the boat to catch the plane at Seghe to Honiara, amd then on to Brisbane. Above, you can see the edge of the dirt runway at Seghe just behind me. You can see how small the plane was that we took from Seghe to Honiara. It could only fit six people, and there were eight of us waiting. Luckily, we were able to get two seats. Two other guys had to wait for the next plane.

From Mt. Koya, we took six trains, three planes and one boat to get to Uepi, and we would do it all again. Uepi allowed us to relax and unplug from the world. It was a nice interlude on this long trip, and it is a little tough getting back into the rythym of travel. But, as they say, 'the road goes ever on and on'. - Scott

Thursday, July 16, 2009

Anyone for a Swim?


GeoTagged, [N34.73245, W135.48831]

So Anna told you about the trip here, I want to tell you about the diving. Aside from being the only thing we've done here besides eat and relax, it is spectacular. On our way here Anna said that the diving here puts the Carribean (the only other place I've been diving) to shame. I didn't really know what she meant until we got here.

Nearly all of the dives here are wall dives, meaning that you descend down a sheer wall of rock that begins near the surface and drops for hundreds, or sometimes thousands of feet into the blue. On our first day we did Landoro Gardens and Uepi point. The Gardens were beautiful as every square inch of wall was covered with coral, fish and anemones that jostle each other for space.
Uepi point was interesting because you start at the edge of a large channel between two islands and grab on to a piece of rock so you don't get swept away by the current. At about 70 feet deep you can see large fish and sharks as they come out of the deep. Some of the Black Tipped reef sharks were over 6 feet long, but they never really came close to us, then. After a while we let go of the rock and let the current take us back to the dock.
The highlight of the trip so far came on the second day we were here. We were diving off off Elbow point, and as we descended down to 100 feet the shadow of a shark came out of the gloom. At first I just thought that it was just another reef shark, though a big one. Then I saw the head and realized it was a Great Hammerhead shark. It was only there for a moment and then disappeared. A couple of minutes later Anna was trying to signal something to me. My back was to the wall and she was facing me. Then behind her came the same shape, but much closer. I pointed behind Anna and we both watched as the Great Hammerhead cruised by about 20 feet away. We guess that it was somewhere between 10 - 12 feet long, and it was very beautiful. It strangely shaped head swung back and forth as it disappeared one more time into the depths.
That afternoon we took a break from diving and went snorkeling off the dock instead. Just off the dock is another drop-off and we floated above the reef checking out the cool fish and corals. Then Anna looked up and said, "Did you see that shark?". I hadn't, but I wasn't too worried. There are sharks all around the island, and they normally kept to themselves except for some curious glances. But then I started seeing them. There were two Black Tips and they were larger than average, about six or seven feet, and they kept swimming by and darting off. Each time they passed they would get closer and more curious. Finally, Anna looked at me (it was just the two of us) and said "Why don't we get out". We quickly got out of the water, and I thought our snorkeling was done. We went over to the Welcome jetty in front of the lodge, looking to see if we could snorkel there. The water was full of sharks, as you can see above. There was ten or twelve that we could see, all circling and obviously hunting the local fish.
Anna wanted to get in anyway, and I told her she was crazy. Let's jump into a mass of hunting sharks and see what happens. I was not about to do it.
Anna tried to reassure me and said "Look, I bet if I throw this seed pod into the water, they'll all scatter". She tossed the seed pod, about the size of a gold ball, into the water, and every shark in the area came rushing up and snapped at it. I looked at her and said "yeah, right!".

She then wanted to go back over to the dock. We went over there and there were more people snorkeling who'd just gotten back from a dive. We told them about the sharks and their response was "Cool! Let's go see!". Anna said there was safety in numbers and got in the water and began swimming after the others toward the welcome jetty. I thought everyone had lost their minds, but I couldn't let Anna get in the water on her own, so I followed.
Sure enough, we got over there and the sharks were still there. They made room for us though, and even though they were close (I could've reached out and touched several of them) they never acted aggressively, and no one was hurt.
After my initial worries went away, I began to enjoy it. The sharks were amazing, and they were everywhere. Every way we looked, they filled our vision. I tried to count them, but I lost track at twenty. It is wonderful to watch how graceful they are in the water and how inquisitive. As they swam by you could see them checking us out and the wheels turning in their heads as they tried to sort out what we were and if we were a threat.
After a while we went back to the dock. On the way back one of the sharks broke off from the group and swam next to us for several metres. It was great fun. I'm glad I got back in the water.
Since then we've seen some wonderful things including huge Humphead Wrasses, White Tipped Reef sharks, Eagle Rays, and one very playful Sea Turtle who our dive guide played with and spun around in the water.

This afternoon we are doing some kayaking after a backgammon tournament (we call this formation "more bars in more places"). Then tomorrow we are going to dive on some wrecks including a couple of WWII planes, and a tuna boat that is sitting on it's stern on a wall. I won't let the fact that I've come down with a bit of a cold stop me. Anna may be right. If there is a paradise on Earth, this may be it. - Scott

Sunday, July 12, 2009

Journey to Uepi Island



It took us 36 hours of straight travel by train, plane, and boat to reach Uepi. First, we had to undo everything we did to get to Koyasan, after the 6 am service. We went down the cable car, took several trains, then switched to the subway before boarding the bullet train to Tokyo airport. This probably sounds more complicated than it is. Although there are a lot of train connections, the path to Koyasan is well traveled - you are given a list of transfers and the trains are all timed so that you don't stand around waiting. It just took a long time to complete the circuit back to Tokyo. You can see the bullet train we took back to Tokyo below, there is a reason they call it a bullet train, that is one of the fastest rides either of us has ever taken on land.


Then we had a 9 hour overnight flight from Tokyo to Brisbane, Australia. From there you take a plane to Honiara, the capital of the Solomon Islands. (For those of you interested in history, Honiara Airport is the site of the airstrip that was fought over so viciously between Japan and the U.S. During WWII. The name of the island then was Guadacanal. - Scott).


Customs was cleared, then we had to drag our baggage 10 minutes down a dirt road to a small tin shed to make the connection to Seghe Island. The plane was a very small bush plane with 20 seats (see above). After dropping some people off at Gatoke Island, we landed on a short grass strip at Seghe. The island basically contains a grass runway, a boat dock and tin hut, and that's it. The runway is surrounded by the ocean just feet from either end. This makes for an interesting landing. Finally, we took a 30 minute speed boat trip with several other couples to reach Uepi Island.


Uepi is a very small island; it really only contains the resort, which consists of a large gazebo containing the bar and dining room, a small dive shop, boat docks, and individual guest bungalows. The rest of the island is jungle, which can be easily walked via trails. They offer kayaking, diving, snorkeling, hiking, volleyball, crab sighting walks, manta ray snorkels, shark feeds, and day trips to a local village. Anything you could want in a tropical vacation. (There is also a reptile population here. You can see the Solomon Island Boa that was on the path in front of our bungalow the first night. The picture isn't great, he was a bright red, and kinda cute. - Scott)

It was very strange coming back here. I took a tropical marine biology course 7 years ago during college that took place both here and in Fiji. The palm trees and ocean views are just as I remember them. The resort and it's welcoming owners, Jill and Grant, look almost exactly the same, if a bit older. I tell people all the time how wonderful Uepi is, and I don't quite know what it is about this place that makes it so much better than everywhere else. The diving and scenery are spectacular and the food is of gourmet quality. We will see how the diving in the Great Barrier Reef compares to Uepi in a week, when we go to Australia. I suspect Uepi will still be the best. I will let Scott describe the diving to you, since he sees it with the fresh eyes of a new diver. All I can say about Uepi is that it is a hidden paradise that is well worth the journey. -Anna

Saturday, July 11, 2009

Koyasan - Home of Shingon Buddhism


Welcome to Koyasan. This town, nestled at the top of Mt. Koya between eight different peaks, has the largest concentration of Buddhist temples in Japan, over seventy in all. The peaks at the top of the mountain form the shape of a lotus flower, one of the major symbols of Buddhism. In 819 AD, a monk named Kobo Daishi Kukai came here to build a temple. His goal was to create a place away from society where Buddhists could come and meditate in peace without the distractions of the material world. He built the temple complex of Dai Garan. After he passed "into eternal meditation" his disciples finished construction of the complex, and others came and began building other temples. Soon local people began bringing produce and other goods up to the monks, until it became the town present here today.

Above you can see the old Gate to the town. It is a tall structure with two guardian statues built into it. It sits at the beginning of town and the main road that passes most of the sites.

We came to Koya by train from Kyoto. The last stop is at the base of the mountain and you have to take a cable car on rails to get to the top. Because the car was technically on the ground, Anna was less nervous, but I was a bit concerned. The slope was close to 60 degrees and it seemed like the car should have just slid back down the mountain. That didn't happen and we made it up to the top without incident.

We took the bus into town and arrived at the temple we were staying at, Shojoshinin. We traded our shoes for slippers (shoes are not allowed in any temple) and were shown our room. The room was very similar to the room we had at the Roykan, tatami mat floors and a thin mattress. We had a better view though, and a small balcony that overlooked the temple garden.


We had some time before dinner so we decided to walk around and see what was near. On our way out, Anna was walking behind me. As I passed through a doorway, I heard a strangled cry behind me and I turned to seen Anna standing in the hall with a worried look on her face. She was pointing into a room off the hall. I went back to see what was wrong, and inside the room, on one of the sliding rice paper doors was a spider the size of my hand. We had sent the majority of our luggage on to the airport from Kyoto, and we didn't have our bug net with us. We looked at each orher and we both knew that we weren't going to sleep very well that night.



We walked around for a bit and then returned to the temple for dinner. Dinner is always at 5:30 sharp. We went down, sat on cushions and enjoyed a completely vegetarian meal of rice, steamed vegetables, miso soup, some kind of rice ball wrapped in seaweed, and tea. It was better than the dinner at the Roykan, but there were still a few things neither of us really wanted to touch. I have found that I really do not have much interest in eating seaweed. It's too wet and slimy for me to choke down. Also, tofu is not really in my top foods list, though Anna seems to have aquired a taste for it. The biggest problem I had was that the room in which we ate dinner (and breakfast) was on the other side of the wall from where we saw the spider. We never saw it again, but I was continually checking corners.
Below are some pictures of the Temple grounds. It is a beautiful and serene place. Aside from monstrous spiders, it is a great place to relax.

This is the pond in the back of the temple. There is a colony of newts living in it that were fun to watch.

One of the back hallways.


Our bed. Simple, but not uncomfortable.

The hallway outside the dining room. Not a bad place for a meal.

Okay, now onto the town itself. We saw and did alot in the one day we were there so this may be a long post. I will try to be concise. In the morning we woke up at 5:30 am to get ready for the 6:00 ceremony. At about 5:50 a bell is rung repeatedly to let you know to come down to the main hall. We walked down and were greeted by the monk who checked us in. He didn't say anything, but bowed and led us into the hall.
The hall itself was elaborately decorated. There were many golden lotus flower statues, with two large ones in the center. On either side of the center altar
there were two glowing lamps that had golden dragons curled around the base. Behind those were two more lamps that were mostly covered by metal so that the designs in the metal seemed to glow on their own. One design that captured my attention was a circle with two wavy lines down the center, it was faintly reminicent of a three-sided ying-yang symbol. We found out later it stood for Universal Assistance.
There were three monks and after we were seated with the other guests, they began chanting. It was a captivating, slightly haunting sound that filled the room. The monks chanted for about 45 minutes using a large copper bowl that sounded like a bell when it was struck with a soft mallet, and a pair of cymbals that were crashed together at specific times during the chant.
It was interesting and quite beautiful to listen to. The only problem was the guests. A family came in after the ceremony had begun, and had to sit on the floor. They had brought their cameras and whispered and took photos the entire time. At one point one of the girls took a photo with a flash! The family was American and it made me embarrassed that I share the same nationality with them. I mean, would you go to a church and talk and take pictures while the priest is giving his sermon?! (For further ranting, please see the previous post "Are you a loud, rude American?")
After the ceremony, we ate breakfast (more rice and vegetables) and left to walk the town. Right next to our temple is the town graveyard. Many of the most important people in Japanese Buddhism are buried here along with many people from the town and surrounding area. After 1200 years, you can imagine how big it is. From the first bridge (where locals believe that the spirit of Kobo Daishi greets you and walks with you if you bow before crossing the bridge) to the end of the path, where a temple dedicated to Kobo Daishi sits, is a 2 kilometer walk. The graves lie in the mists of a forest of huge cedar trees, most of them well over 100 feet tall.
We had rented audio-guides from the local tourist office and learned much about the people buried in the graveyard. There is a lot of history there. The graves themselves are very ornate, and many have elaborate carvings and inscriptions.

At the end of the path, as I mentioned, there is a temple that supposedly sits in the place where Kobo Daishi sat and meditated before deciding that Koya was where he wanted to build his temple. It is small by temple standards, but it is considered the most spiritual place in Koyasan. Behind the temple there are a pair of candle lamps that have been continuously burning for over 1000 years. It's setting in the forest gives it a reverant sense about it.
From there we took the bus back into town to visit the rest of the major sites. We went to the Kongobuji Temple next. Kongobuji was built in 1593. After being rebuilt twice, the two temples on the site were combined. This temple still houses some administrative facilities for the local Shingon monks. The building is large with many rooms whose walls were covered in beautiful paintings. There is one room, called Jodan-No-Ma that was used for visiting dignitaries, and had a small room off to the side to house bodyguards in case of an attack.


There is a bit of a morbid side to this temple, however. The founder, Toyotomi Hidetsugu committed ritual suicide in the Willow Room when he felt that he had failed in his duties. It is a strange feeling to stand in a room where someone killed themselves 400 years earlier.

After Kongobuji, we went to Daishi Kyokai. We thought at first that it was just another temple, and we sat by the door for a moment and enjoyed the peace and smell of insence. Connected to the temple, however, was an education center that shows people more about the Buddhist religion. There was an option to receive a charm and the "Ten Good Precepts" or Ju-Zen-Kai from one of the resident monks. It sounded interesting, so I said okay, with Anna reluctantly following. It turned out to be the same initiation ceremony that is used for new monks. We were led into a dark room, heavy with the scent of incense, and joined in a chant. At the end, we were called up to the front, one by one, and received a charm from the lead monk. I'm not sure, but I think Anna and I have been initiated into the Buddhist religion.
After leaving a little dazed and confused, and with sore knees and ankles from kneeling for so long, we moved on to Dai Garan, the original site of the first temple built in Koyasan. There are two main temples there that we visited, the Golden Hall - Kondo, and The Great Stupa - Daito. They are both impressive buildings. Daito is 50 meters high and 30 meters wide. They both have large and ornate shrines inside. Each building has also been burned down (either by accident or lightning strike) and rebuilt several times. The last time, the builders decided to reinforce Daito with concrete to help prevent it from happening again.


After visiting the temples, Anna found a new friend. A stray dog began following her around the grounds. He was a small mutt and seemed friendly, though he was pretty skittish around other people. There was something about Anna he liked, maybe he knew she was a vet.


We walked down the street after that and saw the main gate to the city, Daimon. It is another very impressive structure. Bright orange with two guardian statues at the base. We enjoyed the site for a moment and then walked back. On the way to the gate we had stopped at a store and bought a premade dinner of fried chicken, noodles, and greens. We walked back to Dai Garan and found our little friend again. When he first saw us, he wasn't very interested, but as soon as I brought out the food, his ears perked up and he came leaping down the wall he was laying on. We opened the plastic tray the dinner was in and put it on the ground. I don't think he even chewed once before swallowing. That and the bottle of water we gave him were probably the only food he'd seen in a while. After saying goodbye, we made our way back to our temple for dinner.
The following morning (this morning) the ceremony was a little different. We took part in it. There was a Japanese couple staying at the temple who wanted to pay respects to their family members who'd passed away. After they went up to the alter and bowed and lit an incense, each person there went up and did the same. We each sprinkled a bit of dust on the insence and bowed. I'm glad we were able to take part. (I had a few more reservations. We weren't asked or warned about participating. I was quite surprised by suddenly being forced to pray in front of four monks. We are only guessing that someone had passed away. -Anna)

After breakfast we took a short nap to prepare for the long journey we'll have over the next two days to Uepi in the Solomon Islands. We took the cable car back down the mountain and got on the train to Osaka, where we switched to the Bullet Train to Tokyo. And here we sit.
So this is it. Here's where the real adventure begins. From Uepi we'll go to Australia to go diving. We may not have much access to Internet from here. We might be able to sort the blog out in Sydney, but most of the time we probably will be posting madly anytime we get to a wi-fi spot. At the earliest we won't be able to post for probably another two weeks. Wish us luck. I am reminded of a quote from The Lord of the Rings. It goes something like this:
"You have to carefull, Frodo my boy, when stepping out your front door. If you don't keep your feet about you, you never know where you might be swept off to." - Scott